NVIDIA B300 Specs: 288GB HBM3e Memory, Power Consumption & Pricing
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The NVIDIA B300 is widely expected to represent the next evolution of the Blackwell architecture, often referred to in industry roadmaps as Blackwell Ultra.
While NVIDIA officially introduced the Blackwell generation (B100, B200, and GB200 systems), the B300 generation is expected to be the next refresh optimized for larger AI models and more efficient inference workloads.
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Blackwell GPUs are designed for massive AI infrastructure, including:
hyperscale AI clusters
large language model (LLM) training
AI inference platforms
high-performance computing (HPC)
Compared to earlier GPUs, the B300 generation is expected to increase memory capacity, AI efficiency, and cluster scalability.
What is the NVIDIA B300?
The NVIDIA B300 is a data center GPU designed for large-scale AI workloads. It is expected to be deployed mainly inside HGX platforms, DGX systems, and Grace-Blackwell architectures used in hyperscale AI clusters.
Unlike traditional PCIe accelerators, the B300 will likely be primarily deployed as an SXM module connected through NVIDIA’s high-speed GPU interconnect technologies.
These systems allow multiple GPUs to behave almost like a single large GPU with a unified high-bandwidth memory pool.
NVIDIA B300 Architecture Overview
Blackwell builds on the previous Hopper generation and introduces several major improvements aimed at modern AI workloads.
Key architectural features include:
5th-generation Tensor Cores optimized for FP4 and FP8 AI workloads
Transformer Engine designed for LLMs
HBM3e high-bandwidth memory
NVLink 5 GPU interconnect
NVSwitch GPU fabric for multi-GPU scaling
One of the most important innovations is FP4 precision, which allows large AI models to run more efficiently by reducing memory and compute requirements.
NVIDIA B300: NVLink 5 and GPU interconnect
The Blackwell architecture uses NVLink 5, the newest generation of NVIDIA’s GPU interconnect.
Key characteristics:
up to ~1.8 TB/s GPU-to-GPU bandwidth
extremely low latency between GPUs
high-speed memory sharing across accelerators
In large systems, GPUs are connected using NVSwitch chips, which create a fully connected GPU fabric.
This allows AI systems to scale from:
8 GPUs per server
to dozens of GPUs per rack
to hundreds or even thousands of GPUs in large AI clusters.
Large Blackwell deployments can scale across multi-rack GPU clusters connected with NVLink and InfiniBand networking.
NVIDIA B300 Specifications
While final specifications may vary depending on system implementations, the following values represent widely discussed industry expectations.
Feature | NVIDIA B300 |
Architecture | Blackwell evolution (often called Blackwell Ultra) |
Memory | up to 288 GB HBM3e |
Memory bandwidth | ~8 TB/s |
Tensor cores | 5th-generation Tensor Cores |
Precision support | FP4, FP8, BF16, FP16 |
Interconnect | NVLink 5 |
Form factor | primarily SXM module |
Typical power | ~1000 W |
Peak power estimate | up to ~1400 W |
Main workloads | AI training, inference, HPC |
The large 288 GB HBM3e memory capacity enables very large AI models to run on fewer GPUs.
NVIDIA B300 vs B200 Comparison
The B300 generation builds on the earlier Blackwell B200 GPU.
Feature | NVIDIA B200 | NVIDIA B300 |
Architecture | Blackwell | Blackwell evolution |
Memory | 192 GB HBM3e | 288 GB HBM3e |
AI workloads | training | training + inference |
Efficiency | high | improved for larger models |
Roadmaps suggest performance improvements roughly in the 1.3–1.5× range depending on workload, although NVIDIA has not published exact official figures.
Grace-Blackwell systems (NVIDIA GB300)
Many deployments using the B300 generation will likely appear in Grace-Blackwell systems.
These platforms combine:
NVIDIA Grace CPU
Blackwell GPU
NVLink-C2C connection
Example simplified architecture:
Grace CPU │NVLink-C2C │B300 GPUThis design enables extremely fast CPU-GPU communication and is expected to power future DGX and hyperscale AI systems.
NVIDIA B300 Servers and Platforms
The B300 will primarily appear in large AI infrastructure platforms.
HGX systems
Typical configuration:
8 × B300 GPUs
NVLink GPU connections
NVSwitch GPU fabric
PCIe Gen5 CPU platform
DGX systems
DGX servers are NVIDIA’s integrated AI systems.
Typical configuration:
Component | Example |
GPUs | 8× NVIDIA B300 |
GPU memory | ~2.3 TB |
CPU | Grace CPU or x86 |
Networking | 400–800 Gb/s |
Storage | NVMe Gen5 |
Because each GPU contains 288 GB memory, an 8-GPU system provides roughly 2.3 TB total GPU memory.
NVIDIA B300 Power consumption
Modern AI GPUs require significant power.
Estimated power usage:
NVIDIA GPU | Typical power |
NVIDIA A100 | ~400 W |
NVIDIA H100 | ~700 W |
NVIDIA B200 | ~1000 W |
NVIDIA B300 | potentially higher |
For the B300 generation:
~1000 W typical
up to ~1400 W peak
Because of this, many systems will rely on liquid cooling infrastructure.
NVIDIA B300 Pricing
NVIDIA does not publish official GPU pricing, but industry estimates suggest:
Component | Estimated price |
NVIDIA B300 GPU module | ~$30,000 – $40,000 |
NVIDIA HGX B300 server | ~$300,000 – $500,000 |
NVIDIA DGX B300 system | $400,000+ |
Actual pricing varies depending on:
networking hardware
storage configuration
support contracts
purchase volume.
Large AI clusters can easily cost tens or hundreds of millions of dollars.
NVIDIA B300 Data Center GPU Comparison
Below is a simplified comparison of recent NVIDIA AI GPUs.
NVIDIA GPU | Architecture | Form Factor | Memory | Typical Power |
A100 PCIe | Ampere | PCIe | 40–80 GB HBM2 | ~250–300 W |
A100 SXM | Ampere | SXM | 80 GB HBM2 | ~400 W |
H100 PCIe | Hopper | PCIe | 80 GB HBM3 | ~350 W |
H100 SXM | Hopper | SXM | 80 GB HBM3 | ~700 W |
H200 | Hopper | SXM | 141 GB HBM3e | ~700 W |
B100 | Blackwell | SXM | ~192 GB HBM3e | ~1000 W |
B200 | Blackwell | SXM | 192 GB HBM3e | ~1000 W |
B300 | Blackwell evolution | SXM | up to 288 GB HBM3e | ~1000–1400 W |
This progression highlights how NVIDIA GPUs are rapidly increasing memory capacity, compute performance, and power consumption to support modern AI workloads.
NVIDIA B300 Expected Release Timeline
Current industry roadmaps suggest the following timeline.
Stage | Timeline |
NVIDIA Blackwell architecture announcement | 2024 |
NVIDIA B200 / GB200 systems shipping | 2025 |
NVIDIA Blackwell refresh (B300 generation) | 2026 |
Early deployments will likely appear in:
hyperscale cloud providers
government AI programs
large enterprise AI clusters
advanced research labs.
NVIDIA B300 FAQ
What is the NVIDIA B300?
The NVIDIA B300 is a data-center GPU expected to represent the next evolution of the Blackwell architecture, designed for large AI workloads such as training, inference, and reasoning models.
What is the difference between NVIDIA B300 and B200?
The B300 is expected to expand the Blackwell platform with larger memory capacity (up to 288 GB HBM3e) and improved efficiency for large AI workloads.
How much memory does the NVIDIA B300 have?
The NVIDIA B300 is expected to include up to 288 GB of HBM3e memory, enabling very large AI models to run on fewer GPUs.
What is the difference between NVIDIA H200 and NVIDIA B300?
The H200 uses the Hopper architecture, while the B300 represents a newer evolution of the Blackwell architecture with larger memory capacity and newer Tensor Cores.
What is the difference between NVIDIA B300 and NVIDIA GB300?
The B300 refers to the GPU itself. GB300 refers to a Grace-Blackwell platform, where the GPU is paired with NVIDIA’s Grace CPU using NVLink-C2C for high-speed communication.
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Sources - NVIDIA B300
Official NVIDIA page explaining the Blackwell architecture and its role in AI and accelerated computing:
NVIDIA developer blog describing the Blackwell platform and HGX B200 systems connected with NVLink and NVSwitch:
NVIDIA developer blog discussing Blackwell Ultra systems such as GB300 NVL72 and their AI factory architecture:
Official NVIDIA DGX B200 system page describing Blackwell GPU servers and AI infrastructure:
NVIDIA announcement describing GB200 rack-scale systems combining Grace CPUs and Blackwell GPUs connected with NVLink:






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